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Bandwidth.com, a telecommunications company based in North Carolina, has a policy that everyone should leave work by 6 pm in order to spend dinner time with the people they love. Every resource on our site was made possible through the financial support of people like you. Dr. Israel Drazin served for 31 years in the US military and attained the rank of brigadier general. But murder isnt the only form of workplace violence, just the most extreme. They are workers, and God directs us to provide rest for those who work. Together, the book of Exodus and the book of Deuteronomy are the Old Testament books that set forth the Decalogue, or Ten Commandments. The Ten Commandments in Exodus 20 and Deuteronomy 5 are the same and identical. When we shop late at night, golf on Sunday morning, or watch sporting events that continue past midnight, do we consider how it may affect those working at these times? You shall not have other gods besides me. Now whats wrong with having a picture (or statue) of Jesus? 1, Walter Brueggemann, The Book of Exodus, in vol. Good for them for continuing the practice and not being closed minded. MegaEssays, "Comparison between Deuteronomy 5 through12 and Exodus 20 through 24.," MegaEssays.com, https://www.megaessays.com/viewpaper/201825.html (accessed January 18, 2023). The Ten Commandments can be found in two passages in the Bible. Unless otherwise noted, the Scripture quotations contained herein are from the New Revised Standard Version Bible, Copyright 1989, Division of Christian Education of the National Council of the Churches of Christ in the U.S.A., and are used by permission. II. 10 Astonishing Lessons We Learn from Psalm 27, Is there an immortal soul? If you argue that the first and second should be fused, then you are making a mistake. The book of Exodus lists the The Cross of the Commandments There are two accounts of the 10 Commandments found in the Old Testament. " Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long upon the land which the L ord your God is giving you. Walter Brueggemann, The Book of Exodus, in vol. "You shall not make for yourself an image in the form of anything in heaven above or on the earth beneath or in the waters below. Stealing is a violation of proper work because it dispossesses the victim of the fruits of his or her labor. Can we take time to worship God, to pray, and to gather with others for study and encouragement, and if we do, will it make us more or less productiveoverall? Answer: The first of the Ten Commandments is found in Exodus 20:3 and repeated in Deuteronomy 5:7. And for a wife? A particularly graphic case is when an ox (a work animal) gores a man or woman to death (Exod. Work may subject people to sexual harassment and pressure to have sex with those holding power over them. Yet the fifth commandment comes with a promise:that your days may be long and that it may go well with youin the land that the Lord your God is giving you (Deut. MegaEssays. Because many people work primarily to make money, an inordinate desire for money is probably the most common work-related danger to the first commandment. He dropped the second commandment altogether, divided the tenth into two commandments, and then renumbered his revised list of ten. In it you shall do no work: you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your male servant, nor your female servant,nor your ox, nor your donkey,nor any of your cattle, nor your stranger who is within your gates,that your male servant and your female servant may rest as well as you. 5:16). In addition to the difference in names for the . The Catholic version thus omits the prohibition againstgraven images- an obvious problem for theRoman Catholic churchwhich is rife with shrines and statues. Just like Satan is cunning. Personally, I don't see the connection at least the reasoning in the Exodus version has some logical basis. Protestants (which here refers to members of the Greek, Anglican, and Reformed traditions Lutherans follow the Catholic Ten Commandments) usually, use the form which appears in the first Exodus version from chapter 20. [Video]. Deuteronomy concerns itself primarily with the proper worship and The Bible changes how comments and incidents are reported whenever they are repeated. 6-18. Married people should not have sex with people other than their spouses at, in, or because of their work. The most significant implication of the sixth commandment for work thenmay be, If you get angry at work, get help in anger management. Many employers, churches, state and local governments, and nonprofit organizations offer classes and counseling in anger management. In the traditional version, they eliminated the SECOND COMMANDMENT of God for obvious reasons, of course. This is evident by the use of the phrase "these words" in verse 27, which refers back to the instructions in the previous verses. Statutes 129 and 14). Enter your email address to follow this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. In MegaEssays.com. Exo 20:9 Six days shalt thou labour, and do all thy work: Exo 20:10 But the seventh day is the sabbath of the LORD thy God: in it thou shalt not do any work, thou, nor thy son, nor thy daughter, thy manservant, nor thy maidservant, nor thy cattle, nor thy stranger that is within thy gates: Exo 20:11 For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that in them is, and rested the seventh day: wherefore the LORD blessed the sabbath day, and hallowed it. There are two accounts of the Ten Commandments. An instance where words were introduced is as the Lord your God commanded inserted into Deuteronomy. 4:28). 5:21-22). Therefore the Lord blessed the Sabbath day and hallowed it. Of course, this is not the version of the Ten Commandments that Christians are always trying to shove down . You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain, You shall remember the Sabbath and keep it holy, You shall not covet anything that belongs to your neighbor. If you are observant, you will see that the traditional and Gods version agrees on Commandment numbers 1 and 2 only! But almost anything related to work can become twisted in our desires to the point that it interferes with our love for God. Both work and rest are included in the fourth commandment. VII. . 20:8-11 and Deut. Or the disciples as role models and examples? This is an irrational way of thinking. So I think God is okay with humility. 8 . This text was likely written in the seventh century BCE, around 300 years later than the Exodus text which forms the basis for the Protestant version of the Ten Commandments. These commandments are recorded in two different biblical chapters (Exodus 20:1-17 & Deuteronomy 5:6-21), yet each text is slightly different, and neither passage explicitly . For this reason, it will wisely be destroyed by righteous King Hezekiah (2 Kings 18:4). It was not until the fourth century AD that this confusion even began to exist. Scriptures: Acts 7:14, Deuteronomy 10:22, Exodus 12 . You shall not take the name of the Lord God in vain, You shall not covet your neighbor's goods. Both words, no matter its spelling, mean the same. Readers will have to decide whether to interpret the Exodus account in light of Deuteronomy, or to understand Deuteronomy in light of what appears to be a description of a new version of the Ten Commandments in Exodus. 5:22). 5 0 obj What safeguards ought to be in place to ensure that reports are fair and accurate? The Ten Commandments, found in Exodus 20:1-17 and Deuteronomy 5:6-21, are a list of prohibitions and, to a lesser extent, commands. The Ten Commandments - And God spoke all these words: "I am the LORD your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. "You shall not take the name of the LORD your God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain.". BTW, God reduced himself to a MERE HUMAN (Jesus, the God/also a human) so from Infinity GOD SO HUMBLED himself that he gave his only son up on the cross, the death of a criminal. Christians, with some significant exceptions, have usually moved the day of rest to the Lord's Day(Sunday, the day of Christs resurrection), but the essence of the Sabbath is not choosing one particular day of the week over another (Rom. When I first discovered this, I was stupefied how Satan was very successful in deceiving many people to accept a counterfeit Ten Commandments. Be angry but do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger (Eph. For God, using images to represent Him is VERY ABOMINABLE. All rights reserved. Please note that the posts on The Blogs are contributed by third parties. The polarity that actually undergirds the Sabbath is work and rest. The second commandment raises the issue of idolatry. Where was it stated? Dr. Drazin is the author of more than 50 books on the Bible, philosophy, and other subjects. The Ten Commandments are recorded in Exodus 20. Daily Briefing Jan. 18: Whats the status of the status quo on the Temple Mount. 8 'You shall not make for yourself a carved image- . The answer is No. The first commandment reminds us that everything in the Torah flows from the love we have for God, which is a response to the love he has for us. Please use the following structure: example@domain.com, Send me The Times of Israel Daily Edition. It would be very chaotic and people would be out of control. There are many ways to honoror dishonoryour father and mother. They describe the essential requirements of Israels covenant with God and are the core principles that govern the nation and the work of its people. When we limit our careers so that we can be present with them, clean and cook for them, bathe and embrace them, take them to the places they love, or diminish their fears, we are honoring them. On what do we ultimately pin our hope of well-being and success? Join me now as we explore Gods word and discover what it takes to become a true Christian! Even if we have good relationships with our parents, there may come a time when caring for them is a major burden simply because of the time and work it takes. Bible Commentary Yet when we imagine that by achieving them our safety and prosperity will be secured, we have begun to fall into idolatry. Is this a legitimate function of the government? The fourth commandment does not explain how God will make it all work out for us. How many careers come to a tragic end because the means to accomplish things for the love of Godsuch as political power, financial sustainability, commitment to the job, status among peers, or superior performancebecome ends in themselves? Please try again or choose an option below. (See Truth & Deception at www.theologyofwork.org for a much fuller discussion of this topic, including whether the prohibition of false witness against your neighbor includes all forms of lying and deception.). IX. "Wherefore, my dearly beloved, flee from idolatry." 1 Corinthians 10:14. Let us stop rationalizing things. The Ten Commandments are great contributors to the theology of work. The Ten Commandments can be found in two passages in the Bible. Challenge of Sinai. The 10 Powerful Lessons from Psalm 23 You Need to Learn Now! If God is the focus of our worship, desire for him displaces all unholy, covetous desire for anything else, including that which belongs to our neighbors. Jan. 10, 2023. In this instance, even assuming that such a miracle could occur, it would have been impossible for the people to understand the scrambled communication. Another important difference, not visible in theabove-abbreviatedlistings, isinthe commandment regarding the Sabbath: in the Exodus version, people are told to keep the Sabbath holy because God worked for six days and rested on the seventh; but in the Deuteronomy version used by Catholics, the Sabbath is commanded because "you were a slave in the land of Egypt, and the Lord your God brought you out from there with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm." A comparison of a law regarding slavery offers an insight into the reason why the Deuteronomic laws are sometimes different. Change), You are commenting using your Twitter account. Monotheism means belief in the existence of only one god, and both of the quoted statements are reflective of the true situation of the ancient Jews: monolatry, which is the belief in the existence of multiplegods but only worship one of them. I am passionate about inspiring people to find their God-given purpose in life. First of all, Hammurabi's Code is written by man, while The Ten Commandments is written by God. This false god will have its own commandments at odds with Gods, and we will inevitably violate the Torah as we comply with this gods requirements. Moses' exposition begins with the most memorable statement of the book, "Hear, O Israel: The Lord is our God, the Lord alone. Exo 20:7 Thou shalt not take the name of the LORD thy God in vain; for the LORD will not hold him guiltless that taketh his name in vain. Honor your father and your mother, that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your God is giving you. 6:4). Change), You are commenting using your Facebook account. The first attitude provokes hard work and prudence. If two texts have dissimilar wording but the two express the same idea, they should be understood as being identical. 22:37-40). Obeying this command enables us to live long and do well because developing proper relationships of respect and authority is essential to individual success and social order. After the initial similarities, the content and message In ancient times, idolatry often took the form of worshiping physical objects. The tenth commandment prohibits coveting anything that belongs to your neighbor (Deut. Retrieved from https://www.learnreligions.com/different-versions-of-the-ten-commandments-250923. The Ten Commandments are recorded in both Exodus and Deuteronomy, but with a few noteworthy differences in the wording of each as highlighted in italics below. Both focus on only one of the many variations, the fact that Exodus 20:8 uses the term Remember the Sabbath day while Deuteronomy 20:12 has Keep the Sabbath day. Both give the same explanation, but the Talmud is more verbal: Remember and keep were pronounced in a single utterance an utterance that the [human] mouth cannot utter, nor the ear hear. These early sources posit that both versions were uttered simultaneously and miraculously by God. 8. The other concernbe it money, power, security, recognition, sex, or anything elsehas become our god. Gods purpose for the Israelites to make the cherubim is to give them an idea of what the tabernacle looks like, but its purpose is not to worship the images. Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbor. Read and understand. Very chaotic and people would be very chaotic and people would be very chaotic and people would be very and. 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similarities of 10 commandments in exodus and deuteronomy